We need 2 cookies to store this setting. II. A crowd of people (called the "chorus") in the usual letters: verses 1, 3 - 8, 9b - 13. Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: Does God take notice of our poor love? You can check these in your browser security settings. Observe, 1. 11 For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways. Because he holds fast to me in love, I will deliver him;I will protect him, because he knows my name. GOD IS MY REFUGE AND MY FORTRESS. Angels are not appropriate objects of our worship. But God says, I will deliver him, and honour him.. Ought the Church to Pray for Revival? The word halas (deliver) has several meanings, at least two of which fit here. This psalm is a powerful chapter when a believer is in a time of crisis. (5.) And from the noisome pestilence. The completed registration allows us to send order and donation receipts to the email address you provided. - F. F. Bruce. View Psalm 91. QUESTION - Why is the gate that leads to destruction wide Matthew 713. . where is thy sting? The end of this psalm recaps any calamity that can happen and when His children are placed in harms way He promises to deliver them, to protect them, to rescue them, and to answer them in their time of trouble. They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone. Romans 12:2 The psalmist assures believers of divine protection, from his own experience; and that which he says is the word of God, and what we may rely upon. The ending of all of this is the most powerful of all as God says He will show him [or her], His salvation. If you have salvation, all of these other serious circumstances of plagues, night terrors, thousands dropping at your sides or any other threat are only temporary because ultimately, God is our refuge, our fortress, our shield, our buckler, and His love overshadows us and will bring us safely into the kingdom someday. These thousands and tens of thousands are most likely the victims of pestilence and destruction mentioned in verse 6? Idolaters called their idols Mahuzzim, their most strong-hold (Dan 11 39), but therein they deceived themselves; those only secure themselves that make the Lord their God, their fortress. Bible Verses, Quotes, Christian Answers, Songs and More. Chicks taking refuge under their mothers wings serve as a metaphor for people finding refuge in Gods presence. Old Testament Prophecy Fulfilled in Christ. It is also under divine direction, and will hit where God appoints and not otherwise. Commentary on Psalm 91:1-8 (Read Psalm 91:1-8) He that by faith chooses God for his protector, shall find all in him that he needs or can desire. That he will not only keep them from evil, but from the fear of evil, v. 5, 6. Purgatory: Purifying Fire or Fatal Fable? - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality or Resurrection? A quiet place where we can go to God in prayerour bedroom or prayer closet. Counterfeit Cross updated- Sanctification and Growing in Righteousness, Errors of the Invitation System or Alter Call, Counterfeit Cross - The Lordship of Christ in Salvation - Part II, A Historical Overview of The Lord's Supper, Set Your Mind on Things Above - Matthew Henry, Prophecies of the Destruction of Jerusalem which have remarkably been fulfilled - Thomas Newton. Can any thought be more profound? Such evil will never befall you. The word sillumah means punishment, but carries the connotation of deserved punishment. We, dear friends, may have secret enemies, who shoot at us, but we shall not be afraid of the arrow. This, however, is not a book that helps in grappling with problem verses; it simply helps a preacher or teacher come down to earth. The MacArthur Bible Commentary. Angels were often fearsome. Bible Study, - Curtis Dickinson, Do we have an immortal soul? (1.) Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Life is filled with problems both small and big. Who would wish to live a day longer than God has some work to do, either by him or upon him? We are all, by nature, God's enemies, and we deserve His wrath. You will trample the young lion and the serpent underfoot. Fifteen Words of Hope 2 Corinthians 5:21 Be Part of the Family Nay, not thy person only, but thy dwelling, shall be taken under the divine protection: There shall no plague come nigh that, nothing to do thee or thine any damage." (2.) He shall cover thee with his feathers, The psalmist uses a wonderful metaphor when he ascribes feathers to God, and compares him to a hen, or some mother-bird, under whose wings her young find shelter. I conclude that Psalm 91 means two things about the suffering of the saints. Verses 1-16. I'm reading this passage twice a day as a prescription instruction from a Bishop. i. I will be with him: So, no man need add solitude to sadness, but may have God sitting with him, like Jobs friends, waiting to comfort him with true comfort. (Maclaren), ii. ): Surely he shall deliver thee. You shall not be afraid of the terror by night, nor of the arrow that flies by day; nor of the pestilence (Hebrew: deber) that walks in darkness, nor of the destruction (Hebrew: qeteb) that wastes at noonday (vv. See an excellent practice of this, Psalms 91:1, He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty; that is, he shall be safe from all fears and dangers. Psalm 91 appears to be a psalm in the setting of warfare with threats of an imminent battle that is about to, has or is currently taking place between solders that may be facing impossible odds. That is a message that we need to hear in good times so that it will bring us strength during bad times. Elohim is plural, so it can apply to any gods. $30.00. Truth is faithful. You have probably been the victim of some sort of trap, possibly in quite recent memory. Some make this to be spoken to the angels as the reason of the charge given them concerning the saints, as if he had said, "Take care of them, for they are dear to me, and I have a tender concern for them." God Bless. Plagues and pestilences of various kinds are still occasional threats in first world countries, and are frequent threats in less developed countries. God Himself becomes like a mighty refuge and fortress for the believer. 1 He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High. The imagery here is that of God being a protective parent bird like the eagle which covers His young under their wings and shades them from the elements and any prey that might attack them. The Case for Conditional Immortality - J. W. Wenham, The Bible, Slavery, and America's Founders, The Biological and Biblical Dangers of Problem-Centered Counseling, The Urgent Need For Reformation in Pastoral Ministry, Problems and Limitations There are some who worship in the outer court of the temple; but he that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High lives in the Holy of Holies; he draws near to the mercy-seat, and keeps there; he walks in the light, as God is in the light; he is not one who is sometimes on and sometimes off, a stranger or a guest, but like a child at home, he dwells in the secret place of the most High. Oh, labour to get to that blessed position! (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988), Brown, Francis; Driver, S.R. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2014), Gower, Ralph, The New Manners and Customs of Bible Times (Chicago: Moody Press, 1987), Kidner, Derek, Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 73-150, Vol. Jan. 1, 2023. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. If this is your position, you shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. You are not safe in the outer courts; you are not protected from all danger anywhere but within the vail. III. Again at the end of day. These verses include conditional promises. Because you have made the Lord your dwelling placethe Most High, who is my refuge no evil shall be allowed to befall you, no plague come near your tent.. Still, Gods children do live to a far longer age than any other people in the world; they are on the whole a long-lived race. This book of praise manifests a very practical theology. What are things that we can learn from it for today? All the Prayers in the Bible - Old and New Testaments. (3.) The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. 12 They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone. Learn more today! Observe, I. Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. We owe it, more than we are sensible, to the care of the divine Providence that we have been kept from infectious diseases and out of the hands of the wicked and unreasonable. 91:10 There shall no [nothing comes our way God has either not decreed or not allowed] evil [that which is the opposite of good; any misfortune] befall thee, neither shall any plague [refers to some physical blow; general term for plague] come nigh thy dwelling. He is neither fickle nor false, neither weak nor mortal; he is God and not man, and therefore there is no danger of being disappointed in him. We can put down our foot on truth, and it will prove solidwont collapse under our weight. ", Counterfeit Cross - Bear or Burn: The Fruit of Obedience in the Parables of Christ - updated, Counterfeit Cross - What is a "Carnal Christian"? 1. I'm not talking about the question of whether God gave us an inerrant Bible. and from the deadly pestilence. Psalms 91:14. We ought to ask ourselves, Now, am I in Gods way? Study to show thyself approved . Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. However, now we begin to hear from Yahweh directly. Many think that to Christ, as Mediator, these promises do primarily belong (Isa 49 2), not because to him the devil applied one of these promises (Matt 4 6), but because to him they are very applicable, and, coming through him, they are more sweet and sure to all believers. 4 He shall cover thee with his feathers, and under his wings shalt thou trust: his truth shall be thy shield and buckler. 3. 10 no evil shall happen to you, We may request cookies to be set on your device. 14b (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. The Immortality of the Soul: A Protest - Joseph Agar Beet D.D. but it will not come near you. 11-12). They are condescending in their ministrations; they keep the feet of the saints, lest they dash them against a stone, lest they stumble and fall into sin and into trouble. We know that death and taxes are the two certainties in lifedeath being the most certain of the two. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. At the height of the battle during the noonday sun there is nothing but destruction but under the protection of Gods wings there is a sure refuge and He is the shield that is faithfully there throughout. The secret place of the Most High could be: The temple. Is My Church Really A New Testament Church? Can True Christians Commit Apostasy? I am one of those. Being under His wings and in His fortress and Him as the refuge, the fear evaporates during the terror at night,noon, or any part of the day. If he be dishonoured, if he be in poverty, if he be in sickness, if that sickness should drive his best friend away from his bed, still, I will be with him in trouble.. 2 I will say of Yahweh, He is my refuge and my fortress; The promises which are here made, in God's name, to all those that do so in sincerity. Under his wings you will take refuge (v. 4ab). 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. This is a daring utterance, as if the psalmist would claim for himself the choicest privileges of any child of God. This (without el) is how it appears in this and a number of other verses, especially in the book of Job. Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. A commonly misunderstood phenomenon in Psalms is the association that often develops between the "one" (the psalmist) and the "many" (the theocratic people). will rest (Heb. Yahweh was Gods personal name for the Israelites. The second meaning (equipping, to include equipping for war) has God providing us with the resources to handle the situation ourselves. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). It would have served them well during the Babylonian Exile, when only the eyes of faith could see the possibility that they would ever again see Jerusalem. 5 Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night; nor for the arrow that flieth by day; 6 Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. It might be chinks in my faith that leave me vulnerable to fearbut I dont know anyone who has no chinks in their faith. We can count on it. ", You must enable JavaScript to view all available content on this page, Counterfeit Cross updated - We Walk by Faith Pt II - Taking Up Our Cross. Seneca De Providentia. Psalms 91:6-7. This article is also available and sold as a booklet. The Believer's Covenant Psalm 91 can also be referred to as the constitution of the Kingdom. I have read of some soldiers who were in a literal valley of death that read this chapter to feel a little more peace of mind. Others make idols their refuge, but I will say of Jehovah, the true and living God, He is my refuge: any other is a refuge of lies. Take a look at another study and commentary: 6 Important Reasons To Bring Hidden Hurts To God For Healing, 7 Sample Prayers Before Surgery or a Medical Procedure, 25 Encouraging Bible Verses About Strength, Words of Encouragement: 30 Uplifting Quotes, Forgiveness and Reconciliation in Relationships: The Role of Gods Grace and Mercy, The Trinitarian Nature of Effectual Calling, Why So Many Are Called But Few Are Chosen, Christian Dating: A Guide to Navigating Relationships with Faith, Ice Dragon: Legend of the Blue Daisies Movie Review, Phoenix Wilder And The Great Elephant Adventure Movie Review, The Boxcar Children: Surprise Island Movie Review. We know whom we have trusted. The word deber means plague or pestilence. Is Hell eternal torment or eternal death. 14 Because he has set his love on me, therefore I will deliver him. If the face of such a harsh reality as this, God is placed in the position of being the protecting parent of His young as their fortress, shield, and protector. Psalms 91:1. Dale Kuiper, The Christian and the Mosaic Law - Philip Mauro, The Preciousness of Time and the Importance of Redeeming It. Watch over him today. He did his graduate work at Moody Theological Seminary. [2.] The word sagab (set him on high) means to raise, exalt, or defend. We havent had to watch carefully for fowlers traps as we walk along sidewalks or drive along roadsor even when we hike through woods. Please respond to confirm your registration. Neither shall any plague come nigh thy dwelling. Can any language be loftier? lin) in the shadow (Hebrew: sel) of the Almighty (v. 1). "Nothing can ultimately hurt me." If Christ's life is the interpretive lens through which we read Psalm 91, then the promises of protection found in that psalm must have something to do with resurrection. Anderson, A.A., The New Century Bible Commentary: Psalms 73-150 (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1972), Broyles, Craig C., New International Biblical Commentary: Psalms (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1999, Brueggemann, Walter, The Message of the Psalms A Theological Commentary (Minneapolis: Augsburg Press, 1984), Clifford, Richard J., Abingdon Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 73-150 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2003), DeClaisse-Walford, Nancy; Jacobson, Rolf A.; Tanner, Beth Laneel, The New International Commentary on the Old Testament: The Book of Psalms (Grand Rapids: Wm. The psalmist's own resolution to take God for his keeper (ver 2), from which he gives both direction and encouragement to others, ver 9. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. 1. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. It would have served Israel well during Davids reign, when Israel was beset by many enemies. To encourage us to make the Lord our habitation, and to hope for safety and satisfaction in him, the psalmist intimates the comfort he had had in doing so: "He whom thou makest thy habitation is my refuge; and I have found him firm and faithful, and in him there is room enough, and shelter enough, both for thee and me." Please contact the publisher to obtain copies of this resource. 9-10). However, as noted in these verses, daylight often ushers in daily battles, whether with spear and sword or pen and PowerPointso we feel vulnerable by night or by day. Psalms 91:1. It is he that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High, who, by Gods help, treads upon the lion and adder, and of whom it is written, The young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet.. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. In my father's house there are many mansions, one needs not crowd another, much less crowd out another. A believer needs not fear, and therefore should not fear, any arrow, because the point is off, the poison is out. Hebrews 6:4-8 on Apostasy - A soherah (more often translated buckler) is a small round shield. Long life is usually a blessing (unless it involves prolonged suffering, dementia, or something else that inhibits the quality of life). He will deliver those people. 1. You who know the Lord, pray that you may attain to this high condition of dwelling in the inner shrine, always near to God, always overshadowed by those cherubic wings which indicate the presence of God. of Until now, we have been listening to the psalmist as he conveys Yahwehs promises. Therefore the psalmist is probably saying more than he understooddeliverance from trouble and salvation to eternal life. In the light of the Lord you will see light; and you will discover the limed twigs and the nets and the traps that are set to catch you: He shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler.. There may be unseen influences that would ruin us, or cause us dishonour, or distress; but when we dwell with God, we shall not be afraid of them. 91:9. II. Psalms 91:8-10. Eternal Torment or Complete Annihilation? O death! The wonderful thing is that God is love (1 John 4:16). (2.) Life and Immortality - Basil Atkinson, M.A., PhD. But the psalmist assures us that, with God at our side, we have nothing to fear. Used by permission. 2. The angels keep the charge of the Lord their God; and this is the charge they receive from him. A thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy right hand; but it shall not come nigh thee. His books are include: Teaching Children The Gospel/How to Raise Godly Children, Do Babies Go To Heaven?/Why Does God Allow Suffering?, "The Great Omission; Reaching the Lost for Christ," and Blind Chance or Intelligent Design?, Empirical Methodologies & the Bible.". Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. That God himself will be their protector; those must needs be safe who have him for their keeper, and successful for whom he undertakes (v. 4): He shall cover thee, shall keep thee secret (Ps 31 20), and so keep thee safe, Ps 27 5. Register. It is the character of a true believer that he dwells in the secret place of the Most High; he is at home in God, returns to God, and reposes in him as his rest; he acquaints himself with inward religion, and makes heart-work of the service of God, worships within the veil, and loves to be alone with God, to converse with him in solitude. 15 He will call on me, and I will answer him. 9 Because you have made Yahweh your refuge, I saw newspaper pictures of children confined to iron lungs that helped them to breath. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence.. HELL: 8 You will only look with your eyes, Psalms 91:16. That brings us back to v. 13. A man may die young, and yet die full of days, satur dierumsatisfied with living. GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. II. 2. Lions serve as a metaphor for powerful forces that can take us apart with one swipe of their claws. It was in the day-time that that pestilence wasted which was sent to chastise David for numbering the people, on occasion of which some think this psalm was penned. The blessing of His preservation: And show him My salvation. A soldier can move the smaller round shield quickly to counter threats from unexpected quarters. Satan said, If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down, for it is written, He will put his angels in charge of you. and, On their hands they will bear you up, so that you dont dash your foot against a stone' (Matthew 4:6). It is possible to misuse passages such as this that are intended to reassure us of Gods help in dangerbut are not intended to encourage us to test God (Matthew 4:7; Luke 4:12). The Unholy Trinity: The World, The Flesh, The Devil Psalms--BASICS Psalm 91 OUTLINE vs. 1-2: Assurance of God's Protection vs. 3-8, 11-13: The Ways God Protects vs. 9-10: An Invitation to Receive God's Protection vs. 14-16: Promises from the Lord for His Protection PSALM 91:1-2. The Hebrew word sadday means almighty or the Almighty. This promise protects, (1.) The sprinkling of blood secured the first-born of Israel when thousands fell. Psalm 91:1-3 God the Deliverer "He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty. But, there is hope! This is a precious promise, and speaks a great deal both of honour and comfort to the saints, nor is it ever the worse for being quoted and abused by the devil in tempting Christ, Matt 4 6. The word kabed (honor) means to give a person honor or to make them heavy (in the sense of powerful. 75 Bible Commentaries - Matthew Henry, Adam Clarke, Pulpit Commentary, etc. Immortality of the Soul or Resurrection? [2.] Once at the beginning of day. The great encouragement he gives to others to do likewise, not only from his own experience of the comfort of it (for in that there might possibly be a fallacy), but from the truth of God's promise, in which there neither is nor can be any deceit (v. 3, 4, etc. Those who have themselves found the comfort of making God their refuge cannot but desire that others may do so. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. That he will, in the mean time, be with them in trouble, v. 15. Psalm 91 God's Protection 911: Christians are under attack! Prayer: The Believer's Constant Conversation (Ephesians 6:18-24) Pastor John MacArthur. They sometimes appear in human form (Genesis 18:2; Ezekiel 9:2). . Psalm 91, Jack Wellman is a father and grandfather and a Christian author and pastor of Heritage Evangelical Free Church in Udall, KS [https://modelchrist.org/] & also a Prison Minister. 7 A thousand may fall at your side, The Hebrew word lin (rest) means to lodge or dwell or tarry or rest, and can designate either a temporary or permanent lodging. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. . - Hal Licino, Why Modern Liberalism is Contrary to Christianity, Matthew 24 The End of the Holy City - Morrison Lee, Scripture Charts As Relates to the Second Coming, The Beast of Revelation Revealed - Dr. Kenneth L. Gentry, The Destruction of Jerusalem - Proof of Christianity, The Last Days According to Jesus - R. C. Sproul, All the N.T. We know that God gives His angels charge over us but only at His command and they are ministering spirits assigned to minister to His own children (Heb1:14) but as Jesus said, we should not tempt the Lord by taking advantage of the heavenly host that ministers to us. Bible commentary, Yahweh is the same yesterday, today, and tomorrow. In this case, the psalmist emphasizes its deadly character. 3 (Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2016), Tate, Marvin E., Word Biblical Commentary: Psalms 51-100 (Dallas: Word Books, 1990), Waltner, James H., Believers Church Bible Commentary: Psalms (Scottdale, Pennsylvania: Herald Press, 2006), Baker, Warren (ed. A great truth laid down in general, That all those who live a life of communion with God are constantly safe under his protection, and may therefore preserve a holy serenity and security of mind at all times (v. 1): He that dwells, that sits down, in the secret place of the Most High, shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty; he that by faith chooses God for his guardian shall find all that in him which he needs or can desire. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. It is probable that this psalm also was penned by David; it is a writ of protection for all true believers, not in the name of king David, or under his broad seal; he needed it himself, especially if the psalm was penned, as some conjecture it was, at the time of the pestilence which was sent for his numbering the people; but in the name of the King of kings, and under the broad seal of Heaven. 15 He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: I will be with him in trouble; I will deliver him, and honour him. Scriptural Evidence for the Necessity of Obedience in Salvation, The Doctrine of Immortality in the Early Church - John H. Roller, Luther's views on soul sleep and the after life, Make Good Use of Your Servitude - Observations on Biblical Slavery, The Consensus of Current Scholarship: The Soul is Not Immortal, Killing the Canaanites - A Response to the New Atheism's "Divine Genocide" Claims. It is not an evil, an only evil, but there is a mixture of good in it and a product of good by it. There is also a pestilence that walketh in darkness, as that was which slew the first-born of the Egyptians, and the army of the Assyrians. Why is the church losing its young people? Of course He did. God is willing to guard his people as the hen is to guard the chickens, and as able as a man of war in armour. Not only does He deliver His own from trouble, He honors them and satisfies them, promises them long life and how long is the life that comes when He shows us His salvation? Observe, [1.] The New Testament Documents: Are they Reliable? In the Psalms you can identify with the psalmist as he expresses his deepest distress, and learn along with him as God teaches him how to view things from His perspective.
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